The Mohs Hardness of Salt & Pepper Diamonds: Strength, Durability & Expert Care Guide (2026 Update)
The Mohs Hardness of Salt & Pepper Diamonds: Strength, Durability & Expert Care Guide (2026 Update)
Salt and pepper diamonds are captivating gemstones with natural inclusions that give them a distinctive, speckled look. But how durable are they compared to traditional diamonds? This guide explores the Mohs hardness of salt and pepper diamonds, their strength, and expert care practices for long-lasting beauty.
What Are Salt and Pepper Diamonds?
Understanding the Unique Inclusions and Patterns
Salt and pepper diamonds are natural diamonds filled with black and white inclusions, giving each stone a one-of-a-kind cosmic texture. These imperfections, far from flaws, define the gem’s organic charm.

Why They’re Called “Salt and Pepper” Diamonds
The “salt” refers to white inclusions, and the “pepper” represents dark mineral specks. Combined, they create the smoky, celestial look that has gained popularity in modern engagement rings.
Understanding the Mohs Hardness Scale
A Quick Overview of the Mohs Scale and How It’s Measured
The Mohs scale ranks minerals from 1 (softest) to 10 (hardest). Diamonds top the scale at 10, meaning they can scratch all other minerals but cannot be scratched themselves except by another diamond.
Where Diamonds Rank on the Scale
| Mineral | Mohs Hardness |
|---|---|
| Talc | 1 |
| Quartz | 7 |
| Topaz | 8 |
| Corundum (Sapphire) | 9 |
| Diamond | 10 |
The Mohs Hardness of Salt & Pepper Diamonds

Do Inclusions Affect Diamond Hardness?
While salt and pepper diamonds have the same atomic structure as flawless diamonds, inclusions may reduce toughness (resistance to breaking), though hardness remains at 10.
Comparing Salt & Pepper Diamonds vs. White Diamonds
| Feature | Salt & Pepper Diamond | White Diamond |
|---|---|---|
| Mohs Hardness | 10 | 10 |
| Clarity | Heavily Included | Flawless to Slightly Included |
| Toughness | Slightly Lower | High |
| Appearance | Unique, Speckled | Bright and Clear |
| Price Range | More Affordable | Higher per Carat |
Everyday Wear and Durability Factors
Scratch Resistance and Impact Strength
Salt and pepper diamonds resist scratches exceptionally well but can chip along inclusion lines if struck with force. Their durability makes them ideal for daily wear, especially when thoughtfully set in protective ring designs that balance beauty with strength.
If you’d like to see how these characteristics translate into stunning real-world pieces, explore our Salt and Pepper Diamond Engagement Ring Collection — crafted to combine timeless elegance with everyday resilience.
Jewelry Settings That Protect Softer Areas
- Choose bezel or halo settings to protect edges.
- Avoid exposed prong settings on highly included stones.
- Inspect your setting annually for security.

How to Care for Salt & Pepper Diamonds
Cleaning and Maintenance Tips
Clean using warm water, mild soap, and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners to prevent vibrations affecting inclusions.
Avoiding Common Damage Risks
- Remove jewelry before heavy activity or sports.
- Keep away from strong chemicals and extreme heat.
- Store pieces individually in soft pouches.
FAQ Section
What is the Mohs hardness of salt and pepper diamonds?
They rank 10 on the Mohs scale — as hard as any diamond — though inclusions can slightly reduce toughness.
Are salt and pepper diamonds as strong as white diamonds?
Yes, both are composed of pure carbon, but inclusions can create minor weak points.
Can salt and pepper diamonds chip easily?
They rarely chip under normal wear, but high-impact collisions may affect included areas.
How should I clean my salt and pepper diamond jewelry?
Use mild soap and warm water with a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic or steam cleaning.
Are salt and pepper diamonds suitable for engagement rings?
Absolutely — they’re durable and unique. Choose protective settings for long-term wear.
Do inclusions weaken salt and pepper diamonds?
Only slightly; inclusions are natural and rarely compromise daily durability.
Conclusion: The Allure and Resilience of Salt & Pepper Diamonds
With their striking inclusions and raw beauty, salt and pepper diamonds prove that true strength lies in uniqueness. Their Mohs hardness of 10 ensures exceptional durability — making them perfect for those who value individuality and longevity.
For more insights on gemstone hardness, visit the Gemological Institute of America (GIA).